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Now welcoming Melbourne families ahead of the Thriving Kids launch — 1 October 2026

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Thriving Kids Australia: the complete 2026 guide for families

Everything Australian parents need to know about the new national support program for children aged 0–8 with developmental delay or autism — eligibility, services, timeline, costs, and what to do right now.

TL;DR — read this if nothing else

Thriving Kids is a $4 billion national program launching 1 October 2026 for children aged 0–8 with low-to-moderate developmental needs. No diagnosis required. Most therapy will come through Thriving Kids by 2028; the NDIS stays for kids with high support needs. Picolo Bloom is registering as a Melbourne-wide provider — join our launch list →

What is Thriving Kids?

Thriving Kids is a new national support system from the Australian Government for children aged 0–8 with developmental delay or autism, and their families. It launches 1 October 2026 and reaches full national scale by 1 January 2028.

It’s the first phase of a broader reform called Foundational Supports — the government’s way of rebuilding how families with young children access early intervention, without the wait, paperwork or diagnosis hurdles the NDIS currently requires.

The federal government is investing $2 billion over five years, matched by another $2 billion from state and territory governments — making Thriving Kids a $4 billion total commitment to early childhood developmental support across Australia.

Key fact

Children do not need a formal diagnosis to access support through Thriving Kids — a functional needs assessment is enough.

Who is Thriving Kids for?

Thriving Kids supports families of children who are:

  • Aged 0–8 years
  • Showing developmental delay or autism with low-to-moderate support needs
  • Their parents, carers and kin (including grandparents and extended family)

“Low-to-moderate” is the critical phrase. Thriving Kids is designed for children whose developmental needs can be supported through targeted, community-based therapies and family coaching — without requiring the intensive, long-term funding the NDIS provides for children with permanent and significant disability.

What "developmental delay" means in practice

Developmental delay is when a child is significantly behind in one or more areas of development — speech, motor skills, social interaction, cognition, or self-care. It’s not a medical diagnosis on its own; it’s an observation that a child may need extra support to catch up to their peers.

Common examples Melbourne families come to us with:

  • A 2-year-old who isn’t yet saying single words
  • A 3-year-old whose speech is hard for strangers to understand
  • A 4-year-old struggling with social play, transitions or big feelings
  • A 5-year-old finding it hard to hold a pencil or feed themselves
  • A child of any age in this range whose kinder or school is raising concerns

What "autism with low-to-moderate support needs" means

Under the diagnostic framework used in Australia (DSM-5), autism is rated by support level — Level 1 (requires support), Level 2 (requires substantial support), Level 3 (requires very substantial support). Thriving Kids will primarily serve children at Level 1 and some at Level 2. Level 3 children — and many at Level 2 — will continue to be supported through the NDIS.

But importantly: a child does not need to have a Level rating, or even an autism diagnosis, to access Thriving Kids. The program is built around what a child can do day-to-day, not what label they carry.

Get the free family checklist

12-page PDF: every step Melbourne families should take before 1 October.

What services does Thriving Kids cover?

Thriving Kids includes five main categories of support, all designed to be delivered where your child lives and learns — at home, in kinder, at school, or in community settings. This is a deliberate shift away from the clinic-based, appointment-only model that dominates traditional therapy.

Allied health therapies

Speech pathology, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, audiology, psychology

Parenting supports

Education, coaching, online learning programs

Peer and community programs

Supported playgroups, peer support groups, sibling programs

Information & navigation

Helping you find and connect to the right supports

Low-cost assistive tech

Communication aids, sensory tools, adaptive equipment (typically under $1,500)

Culturally safe delivery

Targeted programs for ATSI, CALD and rural/remote families

Who delivers Thriving Kids services?

Services are delivered by registered providers commissioned by each state and territory government. To be a Thriving Kids provider, an organisation needs to meet quality and safety standards (similar to but slightly lighter than NDIS Quality and Safeguards) and demonstrate the ability to deliver in community settings — not just clinic rooms.

Picolo Bloom is registering as a Melbourne-wide Thriving Kids provider, bringing years of experience supporting hundreds of NDIS participants into this new program.

Timeline: what happens when

Now → 30 September 2026

Service design and provider commissioning. State governments finalising their delivery models. Families enrol on provider launch lists. Picolo Bloom is welcoming families now.

1 October 2026: rollout begins

First Thriving Kids services delivered. Most state services begin in a staged way, with some regions and service categories first and others following over the next 15 months. NDIS continues unchanged during this period for existing participants.

1 January 2028: full scale

NDIS access narrows for children aged 0 to 8 with low-to-moderate developmental delay or autism, who move to Thriving Kids. Children with high support needs continue on the NDIS.

Thriving Kids vs the NDIS — what's actually changing?

This is the question Melbourne families ask us most. Here’s the plain-English answer.

The NDIS will still exist after Thriving Kids launches. What changes is who it serves. Today, the NDIS supports about 700,000 Australians including over 100,000 young children with autism and developmental delay. After the reforms:

  • Children with permanent and significant disability (including high-needs autism) — continue on the NDIS with full plans.
  • Children with low-to-moderate developmental needs — move to Thriving Kids, where services are funded directly to providers rather than via individual plans.
  • Children without a diagnosis but with developmental concerns — get access to Thriving Kids for the first time, without needing to fight for an NDIS plan.

The key practical differences:

  1. No individualised plans. Thriving Kids doesn’t give families a “plan budget” the way NDIS does. Services are commissioned and delivered directly.
  2. No diagnosis required. NDIS requires evidence of a disability. Thriving Kids only requires a functional needs assessment.
  3. Delivered in community. Most Thriving Kids therapy happens in your home, your child’s kinder, or their school — not just clinics.
  4. Wraps in family education. Thriving Kids includes parenting programs, playgroups and peer support — not just one-on-one clinical therapy.

How to access Thriving Kids

Access points are still being finalised by each state, but the broad model is clear:

  1. Notice a concern — from you, your GP, your child’s kinder educator, your maternal child health nurse, or another professional.
  2. Initial inquiry — contact a Thriving Kids provider (like Picolo Bloom), call the national helpline, or go through your state’s intake point.
  3. Functional needs assessment — a brief, family-friendly assessment to understand what supports your child and family would benefit from. No formal diagnosis required.
  4. Service matching — you’re connected with the right combination of therapies, parenting supports and community programs.
  5. Ongoing support — therapy and family support continues as long as your child needs it, with reviews built in.

Cost and funding — how Thriving Kids pays for therapy

Thriving Kids is funded by federal and state governments. Most services are free at the point of access for eligible families. You won’t be asked to manage a budget, submit invoices, or chase reimbursements the way NDIS often requires.

Providers are funded directly by state governments based on the services they deliver. Picolo Bloom, like every Thriving Kids provider, will be paid through these arrangements — meaning families get supports at no cost.

Some specialised services or top-up supports may sit outside Thriving Kids and require Medicare (Chronic Disease Management plans cover up to 5 allied health sessions per year), private health insurance, or out-of-pocket payment. We’ll always tell you upfront if anything we recommend isn’t covered.

Be among the first Melbourne families on our launch list

Get monthly updates from Picolo Bloom as the Thriving Kids rollout takes shape. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

What Melbourne families should do right now (before 1 October)

If you’re a Melbourne parent and you suspect your child could benefit from Thriving Kids supports, here’s what to do in the next 90 days:

  1. Talk to your GP or maternal child health nurse. Document any developmental concerns. You don’t need a referral for Thriving Kids, but having professional notes on file is helpful.
  2. Talk to your child’s kinder or school educator. Educators see your child in a different setting and often pick up things parents don’t.
  3. Join a provider’s launch list (ours below). The first wave of bookings in October will go to families already on lists. Don’t wait until the rollout.
  4. Continue any current supports. If your child is on an NDIS plan, it stays. If they’re getting private therapy, keep it. Thriving Kids will wrap around what you already have.
  5. Stay informed. The rollout will evolve. We update this guide weekly and email subscribers when anything significant changes.

Frequently asked questions

Do we need a diagnosis to access Thriving Kids?

No. A functional needs assessment is enough — you don't need a formal autism or developmental delay diagnosis to be eligible. This is one of the biggest improvements over the NDIS for early intervention.

My child is already on NDIS. What happens?

Existing NDIS plans continue. From 1 January 2028, the NDIS will be limited to children with high support needs; low-to-moderate needs move to Thriving Kids. We'll help you understand which path applies to your child.

When can we book with Picolo Bloom?

You can join our launch list today. We expect to begin Thriving Kids bookings from 1 October 2026 in line with the national rollout. Families on the list get first access.

Will Thriving Kids services cost anything?

Thriving Kids is funded by federal and state governments. Most services are free at the point of access for eligible families. We'll always tell you upfront if any add-on service has a cost.

What if my child is over 8?

Thriving Kids is for children aged 0–8. Older children with developmental needs continue to access NDIS, Medicare (CDM plans, 5 sessions/year), or private therapy. Once a child turns 9, they age out of Thriving Kids.

How is Picolo Bloom different from other providers?

We bring years of experience supporting hundreds of NDIS participants into a fresh, community-based model. We're Melbourne-wide, multicultural, mobile, and built around your family — not a clinic room.

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